Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): HADITH AND QUR'ANIC STUDIES
Artikel

Nikah Beda Agama: Perspektif Tafsir al-Qur’an, Hukum Islam, dan Ketentuan HAM Indonesia

pdf (Bahasa Indonesia)
  • Eko Andy Saputro,
  • Muhammad Rifa'i
Eko Andy Saputro
IAI Badrus Sholeh Kediri
Muhammad Rifa'i
IAI Badrus Sholeh Kediri

Published 2024-12-28

How to Cite

Andy Saputro, Eko, and Muhammad Rifa'i. “Nikah Beda Agama: Perspektif Tafsir Al-Qur’an, Hukum Islam, Dan Ketentuan HAM Indonesia”. SAMAWAT: Journal Of Hadith and Qur’anic Studies 8, no. 2 (December 28, 2024): 40–59. Accessed December 30, 2025. https://ejournal.badrussholeh.ac.id/index.php/samawat/article/view/450.

Copyright (c) 2024 IAI Badrus Sholeh Kediri

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Abstract

This article explores the issue of interfaith marriage through three main lenses: Qur'anic exegesis, Islamic law, and human rights in Indonesia. In Islamic tradition, interfaith marriage is addressed through Qur'anic verses that allow Muslim men to marry chaste women from the People of the Book while strictly prohibiting Muslim women from marrying non-Muslim men. Classical Islamic law maintains this prohibition to preserve religious identity and family integrity. However, contemporary interpretations using the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah framework emphasize the importance of social context and higher objectives of the Shari’ah, such as justice and societal harmony. In the context of Indonesian positive law, Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 states that a valid marriage must comply with the religious laws of the couple, leaving interfaith marriage unregulated and often problematic. From a human rights perspective, including international standards such as the UDHR, freedom of religion encompasses the right to interfaith marriage, as long as it is based on mutual consent and free from coercion or discrimination. This study concludes that interfaith marriage is a contested domain where religious doctrines, national law, and human rights intersect and often conflict.

pdf (Bahasa Indonesia)

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